The Cristóbal Portillo Hall of the cultural complex The Eagle hosts until 22nd September the free exhibition ‘Madrid in Construction, 1940-1985’, which provides a deep insight into the transformation of the Community of Madrid over more than four decades. Curated by Carolina Aguado Serrano and Guillermo Enríquez de Salamanca González, this exhibition brings together works by prominent photographers such as Juan Pando Barrero, Otto Wunderlich, and Martín Santos Yubero.
Evolution from Post-War to Modernity
Through photographs and documents, the exhibition narrates the process that began with the aftermath of the Civil War, when Madrid was in the midst of reconstruction. As the journey progresses, it explores the effects of industrialisation, population growth, and metropolitan expansion that defined the central decades of the 20th century.
The displayed images not only capture significant architectural milestones but also everyday scenes that reflect how residents experienced these changes. From vacant lots transformed into vibrant neighbourhoods to new infrastructure and urban facilities, each photograph tells a story about urban and social development.
Throughout the exhibition, municipalities such as Leganés, Getafe, Alcorcón, Coslada, and Móstoles are highlighted, whose growth has been an integral part of the narrative about how the current territory of the Community of Madrid has been shaped. The massive influx of new residents from other regions is also a central theme in this visual narrative.
Aguado Serrano notes that “the exhibition invites reflection on how we have come to be what we are today.”
An iconic image is a shot taken by Juan Pando in 1955 during the construction of the Torre de Madrid. The photograph includes an inscription that says ‘You may look’, symbolising the open and inclusive spirit of the event.
It is not just about observing; visitors can participate in free guided tours during the weekends. Some tours are adapted for people with hearing disabilities through sign language. To attend these activities, prior registration is required through the Cultural Heritage Reservation Centre.
As Madrid continues to evolve into the future, exhibitions like ‘Madrid in Construction’ are essential for understanding its past and appreciating the cultural and social roots that have shaped this modern metropolis.
As Madrid residents continue to experience significant changes in their urban environment, this exhibition serves as a visual reminder of the journey taken. The unique combination of architectural history and everyday life allows attendees to connect with their cultural heritage while looking ahead.
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