A global paradigm shift
In an increasingly complex international context, the President of the European Commission, Ursula Von der Leyen, has delivered a strong message: the old world order has ceased to exist. This statement has resonated strongly within the Spanish Popular Party (PP), which has rallied around its leadership and underscored the urgent need for Europe to regain its strength to impose rules in a world where norms seem to be challenged.
Ester Muñoz, spokesperson for the Popular Parliamentary Group, has made her position clear on the matter. According to her, Von der Leyen's statements are evident and reflect an undeniable reality: “the world has changed.” In this sense, Muñoz argues that Europe cannot continue to be a mere spectator while other global actors ignore the rules of international law. The spokesperson emphasizes that it is crucial for the European Union (EU) to regain its credibility and influence in order to act effectively in the face of current challenges.
Muñoz also points out that the EU faces constant threats from countries like Russia and Iran. The latter, according to her, is carrying out indiscriminate attacks against nations not involved in the current conflict. The lack of adequate investment in defense by European member states thus becomes a central issue; while other countries have been rearming, Europe seems to have been distracted by less urgent internal matters.
“While others prepare for conflict, we have been closing mines and limiting our capabilities,” Muñoz states. This situation highlights the urgent need for a deep debate on how Europe should react to the new world order.
Not everyone shares the PP's analysis. Some European leaders have expressed disagreements with Von der Leyen's assertions. Antonio Costa, President of the European Council, argues that “values and trust are fundamental to our influence.” On the other hand, Teresa Ribera, Vice President of the European Commission and former Spanish minister, believes that Von der Leyen's stance is misguided.
This internal disagreement reflects a growing divide over how Europe should address contemporary challenges.
As the geopolitical landscape evolves rapidly, it is clear that Europe needs to reevaluate its role and strategies. The idea of a multilateral world based on norms is appealing; however, as Muñoz points out, the EU's current capacity to guarantee this vision is limited. This raises a critical question: will Europe be able to adapt to these changes or will it remain trapped in an idealized past?
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