An Event that Challenges the Constitutional Order
This Thursday, the Ateneo de Madrid was the scene of an event that promised to be a political forum but quickly transformed into an open declaration against the current constitutional system. With the prominent presence of Pablo Iglesias, former Deputy Prime Minister, and Óscar Puente, current Minister of Transport, the speakers did not hold back in their criticisms of what they consider a deep crisis in the Spanish political structure.
Iglesias opened fire with a strong statement: “The consensuses that made the Transition are over.” This declaration set the tone for the event, where the urgent need for a consultative referendum to redefine the form of the Spanish State was raised. The most striking proposal was the idea of establishing a plurinational republic, something Iglesias fervently defended, suggesting that it is time to give voice to the diverse identities within the country.
The night was marked by incendiary language. Sara Santaolalla, who also participated in the panel, accused sectors of the judiciary and media of carrying out a “covert coup.” Her rhetoric aimed to heighten political tensions by pointing out that there are those operating from privileged positions to undermine the current government. This narrative was supported by Rubén Sánchez, Secretary General of Facua, who spoke about “the smell of fear” he perceives in society.
Iglesias emphasized that the upcoming elections should not be seen simply as an ordinary electoral contest, but as a plebiscite on the legitimacy of the constitutional order established after the Franco dictatorship. In this context, every vote would be crucial in determining whether Spain moves towards a new political form or remains anchored in its past.
Despite the charged atmosphere and bold proclamations, not everything was harmonious among the attendees. At the end of the event, several individuals confronted Santaolalla, leading to unexpected tensions within the event itself. Iglesias quickly dismissed the critics as “Nazis,” thus reflecting how any dissent is treated with disdain by some of the leaders present.
What occurred at the Ateneo not only represents a political conversation; it is part of a broader strategy to transform the upcoming elections into an existential battle for the political future of Spain. However, this tactic faces a fundamental challenge: before questioning the current constitutional pacts in the name of a supposed social majority, it is essential to demonstrate that such a majority truly exists.





